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What You Need to Know and How You Can Prepare for Veterinary Costs

Understanding veterinary costs and how pet owners can prepare for their pet's needs with pet insurance.

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Oct 9, 2026

6 min. read

Pet ownership comes with many responsibilities like planning for the costs of caring for them. When considering pet care, costs for food, enrichment, toys, and yes–veterinary visits are all top of mind. Veterinary expenses are a very common aspect of pet ownership and understanding those costs can help you feel more prepared the next time your pet is in need.

What your bill may include.

Veterinary clinics operate like small hospitals or small businesses. They have operating costs like staffing, utilities and maintenance. Vet clinics uniquely do most of their care in-house meaning they need to have specialized equipment and materials like X-rays, medication and labs to help care for your pet. In doing everything from routine check ups to more extensive care like surgeries, diagnostics and treatments, vet clinics have large operating costs.

We also need to consider that there is a lot of specialized skill that is required for vet clinics to operate. Your routine check up may be a relatively short appointment, but there are staff behind the scenes conducting lab work, reviewing test results, doing surgeries and keeping the office clean. At 24-hour animal hospitals, costs may be higher as they need to staff and operate nonstop.

While the vet visit is focused on your pet, it is important to remember the people, training, resources and time required to make our vet visits possible. Our bills don’t reflect just the treatment our pets receive, it also helps keep the clinic running so we can get our pets the care they need. Understanding this ahead of time can bring better perspective on why certain items are priced the way they are.

Car sitting on a table at a vet clinic being petter by a young girl.

Why veterinary care can feel expensive.

If you’ve ever been taken aback by your vet bill after a visit, you are not alone. To keep your cool, it’s helpful to consider why your bill feels expensive. With inflation, operating costs go up and bills become more costly as a result. Another factor to think about is that there has been a huge increase in pet ownership over the past few years leading to clinics having more appointments. Equipment is being used more, medical materials are being used more, and people are working overtime leading to higher operating costs and pet owner bills.

We also need to keep in mind that pet health care and human health care are not the same. As Canadians, we are used to human health being subsidized by the government or by our employers. However, pet health care does not have such programs in place, so the costs fall on the pet owners. Additionally, human healthcare has you pay individually for each instance rather than bundled together. For example, you get your prescription and your bloodwork in different places and have separate payments for them. Meanwhile, pet care is done mostly in-house. Your vet clinic does the bloodwork, conducts routine check ups and provides medication all in one place and those costs add up making the total feel higher at first glance.

Understanding this can help you stay focused on your pet’s care instead of feeling surprised by the price. Although we can’t control the costs, we can take steps to feel more prepared for expected and unexpected vet visits.

How pet owners can prepare.

Work with your clinic, not against it: Many clinics offer wellness plans and payment plans for pet treatments. They understand that care costs are a stressor on pet owners and they want to help you focus on your pet rather than the prices. Ask your vet if they have alternative wellness plans or payment options so you can make the best care decisions for your pet.

Do your part at home: Routine maintenance like brushing teeth, combing fur, flea/tick prevention, trimming nails, and healthy food choices all contribute to your pet’s overall health. Keep your pets well-maintained and keep a watchful eye for any small issues before they become bigger issues.

Budget for the unexpected: Even with great routine care, unexpected health needs can come up. Budgeting and setting aside some funds for emergencies can help you feel more prepared for any urgent treatment your pet may need. It is also helpful to consider care costs before adding a pet to your family. Size, breed, predispositions and age all affect vet costs.

Consider pet insurance: Pet insurance can be a way to prepare for eligible unexpected pet care costs. Make sure you’re well-informed on what your policy can and cannot cover including age-restrictions, breed-exclusions, and coverage for pre-existing conditions. Some providers have age-limits and breed-exclusions while others like CAA’s partner Pets Plus Us do not.

Close up of two dogs are being help by a woman with another holding a paw.

Where pet insurance can help.

Pet insurance can help alleviate the stresses of vet costs. With pet insurance, emergencies like surgeries, hospital stays, trauma care and more can be covered and you can focus on making decisions quickly for your pet’s wellbeing.

Most providers operate on a subscription and reimbursement model. By paying your premium to keep your policy active, once you meet your deductible, you can have a percentage of the costs of eligible treatments reimbursed to you depending on your plan’s coverage.

For pets who need to visit the clinic more often, there are options available to add more coverage for routine care, preventative care, chronic needs and more. To remove the stress of vet care costs, make sure you choose the plan that’s best for your pet and that you know what your pet insurance provider can and cannot do for you.

What pet insurance covers.

It’s important to be thorough in your research when choosing your pet insurance. When choosing your plan, make sure you are aware of what is and isn’t covered.

Most providers offer coverage for unexpected accidents, broken bones, sudden illness, prescriptions and more. However, many insurance providers cannot cover your pet’s pre-existing condition and may not cover certain treatments.

For example, CAA’s partner Pets Plus Us does not have age exclusions or breed exclusions while other providers do. If your pet’s breed is predisposed to have a certain ailment, they may not cover it. Some providers have an age limit for their coverage, and most providers will not cover costs for routine/preventative care. For more robust coverage, some pet insurance providers offer additional coverage options as an extension beyond the standard accident and illness coverage.

Look into any extra perks or exclusive discounts your insurance provider may offer, such as the 13.5%* discount for CAA Members and 9%* for non-members, along with Blue Ribbon Benefits available through CAA’s partner, Pets Plus Us.

Close up of a cat sitting on a couch, with two woman looking at a phone blurred in the background.

Pet ownership involves a lot of responsibility, so the goal is to minimize as much stress as possible. By knowing what goes into your vet costs, reminding ourselves that pet medical care is different from human medical care and planning ahead for future needs, we can better prepare ourselves for the costliness of pet health care. With preparation and confidence, we are better equipped for the responsibility of caring for our pets and we can focus on their needs rather than costs.

Terms and Conditions

*CAA Members receive a discount of 13.5% off. Non-members receive a discount of 9% off when purchasing through the CAA online portal.

The information herein is summarized. All Pet Insurance plans have limitations and exclusions. Specific products, features, coverage limits, rates, and discounts may vary by province, eligibility, and are subject to change. Medical Conditions that are noted, symptomatic or diagnosed prior to enrollment, or during a waiting period are pre-existing to Coverage and not eligible for reimbursement. This advertisement is an outline only, the actual policy issued Terms and Conditions will prevail.

© 2026 All rights reserved. Pets Plus Us Pet Insurance policies are underwritten by Northbridge Insurance and distributed by PTZ Insurance Services Ltd. Pets Plus Us Pet Insurance is available in all provinces and territories. Pets plus Us®, Pets Plus Us & Design and related words and logos are trademarks and the property of PTZ Insurance Services Ltd. For the terms and conditions, click here.

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